PostGIS is a spatial extension for the PostgreSQL relational database that was created by Refractions Research Inc, as a spatial database technology research project. Refractions is a GIS and database consulting company in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, specializing in data integration and custom software development.
PostGIS is now a project of the OSGeo Foundation and is developed and funded by many FOSS4G developers and organizations all over the world that gain great benefit from its functionality and versatility.
The PostGIS project development group plans on supporting and enhancing PostGIS to better support a range of important GIS functionality in the areas of OGC and SQL/MM spatial standards, advanced topological constructs (coverages, surfaces, networks), data source for desktop user interface tools for viewing and editing GIS data, and web-based access tools.
The PostGIS Project Steering Committee (PSC) coordinates the general direction, release cycles, documentation, and outreach efforts for the PostGIS project. In addition the PSC provides general user support, accepts and approves patches from the general PostGIS community and votes on miscellaneous issues involving PostGIS such as developer commit access, new PSC members or significant API changes.
MVT support, Bug fixing, Performance and stability improvements, GitHub curation, alignment of PostGIS with PostgreSQL releases
Buildbot Maintenance, Windows production and experimental builds, documentation, alignment of PostGIS with PostgreSQL releases, X3D support, TIGER geocoder support, management functions.
Index improvements, bug fixing and geometry/geography function improvements, SFCGAL, raster, GitHub curation, and bot maintenance.
Co-founder of PostGIS project. General bug fixing, geography support, geography and geometry index support (2D, 3D, nD index and anything spatial index), underlying geometry internal structures, GEOS functionality integration and alignment with GEOS releases, alignment of PostGIS with PostgreSQL releases, loader/dumper, and Shapefile GUI loader.
Bug fixes and maintenance, buildbot maintenance, git mirror management, management functions, integration of new GEOS functionality and alignment with GEOS releases, topology support, and raster framework and low level API functions.
Distance function enhancements (including 3D distance and relationship functions) and additions, Tiny WKB (TWKB) output format and general user support
SFCGAL enhancements and maintenance and ci support
Geometry clustering function additions, other geometry algorithm enhancements, GEOS enhancements and general user support
GEOS enhancements and documentation
MapBox Vector Tile and GeoBuf functions. Gogs testing and GitLab experimentation.
Geometry Processing, PostgreSQL gist, general bug fixing
Prior PSC Member. Raster development, integration with GDAL, raster loader, user support, general bug fixing, testing on various OS (Slackware, Mac, Windows, and more)
Prior PSC Member. Coordinated bug fixing and maintenance effort, spatial index selectivity and binding, loader/dumper, and Shapefile GUI Loader, integration of new and new function enhancements.
Raster development, GDAL driver support, loader
(Emeritus) Input/output XML (KML,GML)/GeoJSON functions, 3D support and bug fixes.
Prior PSC Member. General development, site and buildbot maintenance, OSGeo incubation management
CMake support for PostGIS, built original raster loader in python and low level raster API functions
Prior PSC Member. Documentation and documentation support tools, buildbot maintenance, advanced user support on PostGIS newsgroup, and PostGIS maintenance function enhancements.
The original developer/Co-founder of PostGIS. Dave wrote the server side objects, index bindings, and many of the server side analytical functions.
Original development of the Shapefile loader/dumper.
Ongoing maintenance and development of core functions. Enhanced curve support. Shapefile GUI loader.
Architect of PostGIS raster implementation. Raster overall architecture, prototyping, programming support
Raster development (mostly map algebra analytic functions)
| Alex Bodnaru | Gerald Fenoy | Matt Bretl |
| Alex Mayrhofer | Gino Lucrezi | Matthias Bay |
| Andrea Peri | Greg Troxel | Maxime Guillaud |
| Andreas Forø Tollefsen | Guillaume Lelarge | Maxime van Noppen |
| Andreas Neumann | Giuseppe Broccolo | Maxime Schoemans |
| Andrew Gierth | Han Wang | Michael Fuhr |
| Anne Ghisla | Hans Lemuet | Mike Toews |
| Antoine Bajolet | Haribabu Kommi | Nathan Wagner |
| Arthur Lesuisse | Havard Tveite | Nathaniel Clay |
| Artur Zakirov | IIDA Tetsushi | Nikita Shulga |
| Barbara Phillipot | Ingvild Nystuen | Norman Vine |
| Ben Jubb | Jackie Leng | Patricia Tozer |
| Bernhard Reiter | James Marca | Rafal Magda |
| Björn Esser | Jan Katins | Ralph Mason |
| Brian Hamlin | Jason Smith | Rémi Cura |
| Bruce Rindahl | James Addison | Richard Greenwood |
| Bruno Wolff III | Jeff Adams | Robert Coup |
| Bryce L. Nordgren | Jelte Fennema | Roger Crew |
| Carl Anderson | Jim Jones | Ron Mayer |
| Charlie Savage | Joe Conway | Sebastiaan Couwenberg |
| Chris Mayo | Jonne Savolainen | Sergei Shoulbakov |
| Christian Schroeder | Jose Carlos Martinez Llari | Sergey Fedoseev |
| Christoph Berg | Jörg Habenicht | Shinichi Sugiyama |
| Christoph Moench-Tegeder | Julien Rouhaud | Shoaib Burq |
| Dane Springmeyer | Kashif Rasul | Silvio Grosso |
| Daryl Herzmann | Klaus Foerster | Stefan Corneliu Petrea |
| Dave Fuhry | Kris Jurka | Steffen Macke |
| David Garnier | Laurenz Albe | Stepan Kuzmin |
| David Skea | Lars Roessiger | Stephen Frost |
| David Techer | Leo Hsu | Steven Ottens |
| Dian M Fay | Loic Dachary | Talha Rizwan |
| Dmitry Vasilyev | Luca S. Percich | Teramoto Ikuhiro |
| Eduin Carrillo | Lucas C. Villa Real | Tom Glancy |
| Esteban Zimanyi | Maria Arias de Reyna | Tom van Tilburg |
| Eugene Antimirov | Marc Ducobu | Victor Collod |
| Even Rouault | Mark Sondheim | Vincent Bre |
| Florian Weimer | Markus Schaber | Vincent Mora |
| Frank Warmerdam | Markus Wanner | Vincent Picavet |
| George Silva | Matt Amos | Volf Tomáš |
These are corporate entities that have contributed developer time, hosting, or direct monetary funding to the PostGIS project. In alphabetical order:
Crowd funding campaigns are campaigns we run to get badly wanted features funded that can service a large number of people. Each campaign is specifically focused on a particular feature or set of features. Each sponsor chips in a small fraction of the needed funding and with enough people/organizations contributing, we have the funds to pay for the work that will help many. If you have an idea for a feature you think many others would be willing to co-fund, please post to the PostGIS newsgroup your thoughts and together we can make it happen.
PostGIS 2.0.0 was the first release we tried this strategy. We used PledgeBank and we got two successful campaigns out of it.
postgistopology - 10 plus sponsors each contributed $250 USD to build toTopoGeometry function and beef up topology support in 2.0.0. It happened.
postgis64windows - 20 someodd sponsors each contributed $100 USD to pay for the work needed to work out PostGIS 64-bit issues on windows. It happened.
The GEOS geometry operations library
The GDAL Geospatial Data Abstraction Library used to power much of the raster functionality introduced in PostGIS 2. In kind, improvements needed in GDAL to support PostGIS are contributed back to the GDAL project.
The PROJ cartographic projection library
Last but not least, PostgreSQL, the giant that PostGIS stands on. Much of the speed and flexibility of PostGIS would not be possible without the extensibility, great query planner, GIST index, and plethora of SQL features provided by PostgreSQL.