rt_gdal.c

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/*
 *
 * WKTRaster - Raster Types for PostGIS
 * http://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/wiki/WKTRaster
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2021 Paul Ramsey <pramsey@cleverelephant.ca>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 */
 
#include "../../postgis_config.h"
/* #define POSTGIS_DEBUG_LEVEL 4 */
 
#include "librtcore.h"
#include "librtcore_internal.h"
 
/******************************************************************************
* rt_raster_gdal_warp()
******************************************************************************/
 
typedef struct
{
        struct {
                GDALDatasetH ds;
                GDALDriverH drv;
                int destroy_drv;
        } src;
 
        struct {
                OGRSFDriverH drv;
                OGRDataSourceH ds;
                OGRLayerH lyr;
                int srid;
                OGRwkbGeometryType gtype;
        } dst;
 
} _rti_contour_arg;
 
 
static void
_rti_contour_arg_init(_rti_contour_arg* arg)
{
        memset(arg, 0, sizeof(_rti_contour_arg));
        return;
}
 
 
static int
_rti_contour_arg_destroy(_rti_contour_arg* arg)
{
        if(arg->src.ds != NULL)
                GDALClose(arg->src.ds);
 
        if (arg->src.drv != NULL && arg->src.destroy_drv) {
                GDALDeregisterDriver(arg->src.drv);
                GDALDestroyDriver(arg->src.drv);
        }
 
        if (arg->dst.ds != NULL)
                OGR_DS_Destroy(arg->dst.ds);
 
        return FALSE;
}
 
 
 
int rt_raster_gdal_contour(
        /* input parameters */
        rt_raster src_raster,
        int src_band,
        int src_srid,
        const char* src_srs,
        double contour_interval,
        double contour_base,
        int fixed_level_count,
        double *fixed_levels,
        int polygonize,
        /* output parameters */
        size_t *ncontours,
        struct rt_contour_t **contours
        )
{
        CPLErr cplerr;
        OGRErr ogrerr;
        GDALRasterBandH hBand;
        int nfeatures = 0, i = 0;
        OGRFeatureH hFeat;
 
        _rti_contour_arg arg;
        _rti_contour_arg_init(&arg);
 
        /* Load raster into GDAL memory */
        arg.src.ds = rt_raster_to_gdal_mem(src_raster, src_srs, NULL, NULL, 0, &(arg.src.drv), &(arg.src.destroy_drv));
        /* Extract the desired band */
        hBand = GDALGetRasterBand(arg.src.ds, src_band);
 
        /* Set up the OGR destination data store */
        arg.dst.srid = src_srid;
        arg.dst.drv = OGRGetDriverByName("Memory");
        if (!arg.dst.drv)
                return _rti_contour_arg_destroy(&arg);
 
        arg.dst.ds = OGR_Dr_CreateDataSource(arg.dst.drv, "contour_ds", NULL);
        if (!arg.dst.ds)
                return _rti_contour_arg_destroy(&arg);
 
        /* Polygonize is 2.4+ only */
#if POSTGIS_GDAL_VERSION >= 24
        arg.dst.gtype = polygonize ? wkbPolygon : wkbLineString;
#else
        arg.dst.gtype = wkbLineString;
#endif
 
        /* Layer has geometry, elevation, id */
        arg.dst.lyr = OGR_DS_CreateLayer(arg.dst.ds, "contours", NULL, arg.dst.gtype, NULL);
        if (!arg.dst.lyr)
                return _rti_contour_arg_destroy(&arg);
 
        /* ID field */
        OGRFieldDefnH hFldId = OGR_Fld_Create("id", OFTInteger);
        ogrerr = OGR_L_CreateField(arg.dst.lyr, hFldId, TRUE);
        if (ogrerr != OGRERR_NONE)
                return _rti_contour_arg_destroy(&arg);
 
        /* ELEVATION field */
        OGRFieldDefnH hFldElevation = OGR_Fld_Create("elevation", OFTReal);
        ogrerr = OGR_L_CreateField(arg.dst.lyr, hFldElevation, TRUE);
        if (ogrerr != OGRERR_NONE)
                return _rti_contour_arg_destroy(&arg);
 
        // GDALContourGenerate( GDALRasterBandH hBand,
        //   double dfContourInterval, double dfContourBase,
        //   int nFixedLevelCount, double *padfFixedLevels,
        //   int bUseNoData, double dfNoDataValue,
        //   void *hLayer, int iIDField, int iElevField,
        //   GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress, void *pProgressArg );
 
        int use_no_data = 0;
        double no_data_value = GDALGetRasterNoDataValue(hBand, &use_no_data);;
 
        /* Run the contouring routine, filling up the OGR layer */
        cplerr = GDALContourGenerate(
                hBand,
                contour_interval, contour_base,
                fixed_level_count, fixed_levels,
                use_no_data, no_data_value,
                arg.dst.lyr, 0, 1, // OGRLayer, idFieldNum, elevFieldNum
                NULL,              // GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress
                NULL               // void *pProgressArg
                );
 
        if (cplerr != CE_None)
                return _rti_contour_arg_destroy(&arg);
 
        /* Convert the OGR layer into PostGIS geometries */
        nfeatures = OGR_L_GetFeatureCount(arg.dst.lyr, TRUE);
        if (nfeatures < 0)
                return _rti_contour_arg_destroy(&arg);
 
        *contours = rtalloc(sizeof(struct rt_contour_t) * nfeatures);
        OGR_L_ResetReading(arg.dst.lyr);
        while ((hFeat = OGR_L_GetNextFeature(arg.dst.lyr))) {
                size_t szWkb;
                unsigned char *bufWkb;
                struct rt_contour_t contour;
                OGRGeometryH hGeom;
                LWGEOM *geom;
 
                /* Somehow we're still iterating, should not happen. */
                if(i >= nfeatures) break;
 
                /* Store elevation/id */
                contour.id = OGR_F_GetFieldAsInteger(hFeat, 0);
                contour.elevation = OGR_F_GetFieldAsDouble(hFeat, 1);
                /* Convert OGR geometry to LWGEOM via WKB */
                if (!(hGeom = OGR_F_GetGeometryRef(hFeat))) continue;
                szWkb = OGR_G_WkbSize(hGeom);
                bufWkb = rtalloc(szWkb);
                if (OGR_G_ExportToWkb(hGeom, wkbNDR, bufWkb) != OGRERR_NONE) continue;
                /* Reclaim feature and associated geometry memory */
                OGR_F_Destroy(hFeat);
                geom = lwgeom_from_wkb(bufWkb, szWkb, LW_PARSER_CHECK_NONE);
                if (!geom) rterror("%s: invalid wkb", __func__);
                lwgeom_set_srid(geom, arg.dst.srid);
                contour.geom = gserialized_from_lwgeom(geom, NULL);
                lwgeom_free(geom);
                rtdealloc(bufWkb);
                (*contours)[i++] = contour;
        }
 
        /* Return total number of contours saved */
        *ncontours = i;
 
        /* Free all the non-database allocated structures */
        _rti_contour_arg_destroy(&arg);
 
        /* Done */
        return TRUE;
}