PostGIS  2.4.9dev-r@@SVN_REVISION@@
effectivearea.c
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24 
25 
26  #include "effectivearea.h"
27 
28 
31 {
32  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered initiate_effectivearea");
33  EFFECTIVE_AREAS *ea;
34  ea=lwalloc(sizeof(EFFECTIVE_AREAS));
35  ea->initial_arealist = lwalloc(inpts->npoints*sizeof(areanode));
36  ea->res_arealist = lwalloc(inpts->npoints*sizeof(double));
37  ea->inpts=inpts;
38  return ea;
39 }
40 
41 
43 {
45  lwfree(ea->res_arealist);
46  lwfree(ea);
47 }
48 
49 
50 static MINHEAP
51 initiate_minheap(int npoints)
52 {
53  MINHEAP tree;
54  tree.key_array = lwalloc(npoints*sizeof(void*));
55  tree.maxSize=npoints;
56  tree.usedSize=0;
57  return tree;
58 }
59 
60 
61 static void
63 {
64  lwfree(tree.key_array);
65 }
66 
67 
72 static double triarea2d(const double *P1, const double *P2, const double *P3)
73 {
74  return fabs(0.5*((P1[0]-P2[0])*(P3[1]-P2[1])-(P1[1]-P2[1])*(P3[0]-P2[0])));
75 }
76 
81 static double triarea3d(const double *P1, const double *P2, const double *P3)
82 {
83  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered triarea3d");
84  double ax,bx,ay,by,az,bz,cx,cy,cz, area;
85 
86  ax=P1[0]-P2[0];
87  bx=P3[0]-P2[0];
88  ay=P1[1]-P2[1];
89  by=P3[1]-P2[1];
90  az=P1[2]-P2[2];
91  bz=P3[2]-P2[2];
92 
93  cx = ay*bz - az*by;
94  cy = az*bx - ax*bz;
95  cz = ax*by - ay*bx;
96 
97  area = fabs(0.5*(sqrt(cx*cx+cy*cy+cz*cz)));
98  return area;
99 }
100 
105 static int cmpfunc (const void * a, const void * b)
106 {
107  double v1 = (*(areanode**)a)->area;
108  double v2 = (*(areanode**)b)->area;
109  /*qsort gives unpredictable results when comaping identical values.
110  If two values is the same we force returning the last point in hte point array.
111  That way we get the same ordering on diffreent machines and pllatforms*/
112  if (v1==v2)
113  return (*(areanode**)a)-(*(areanode**)b);
114  else
115  return (v1 > v2) ? 1 : ((v1 < v2) ? -1 : 0);
116 }
117 
118 
123 static void down(MINHEAP *tree,areanode *arealist,int parent)
124 {
125  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered down");
126  areanode **treearray=tree->key_array;
127  int left=parent*2+1;
128  int right = left +1;
129  void *tmp;
130  int swap=parent;
131  double leftarea=0;
132  double rightarea=0;
133 
134  double parentarea=((areanode*) treearray[parent])->area;
135 
136  if(left<tree->usedSize)
137  {
138  leftarea=((areanode*) treearray[left])->area;
139  if(parentarea>leftarea)
140  swap=left;
141  }
142  if(right<tree->usedSize)
143  {
144  rightarea=((areanode*) treearray[right])->area;
145  if(rightarea<parentarea&&rightarea<leftarea)
146  swap=right;
147  }
148  if(swap>parent)
149  {
150  /*ok, we have to swap something*/
151  tmp=treearray[parent];
152  treearray[parent]=treearray[swap];
153  /*Update reference*/
154  ((areanode*) treearray[parent])->treeindex=parent;
155  treearray[swap]=tmp;
156  /*Update reference*/
157  ((areanode*) treearray[swap])->treeindex=swap;
158  if(swap<tree->usedSize)
159  down(tree,arealist,swap);
160  }
161  return;
162 }
163 
164 
169 static void up(MINHEAP *tree,areanode *arealist,int c)
170 {
171  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered up");
172  void *tmp;
173 
174  areanode **treearray=tree->key_array;
175 
176  int parent=floor((c-1)/2);
177 
178  while(((areanode*) treearray[c])->area<((areanode*) treearray[parent])->area)
179  {
180  /*ok, we have to swap*/
181  tmp=treearray[parent];
182  treearray[parent]=treearray[c];
183  /*Update reference*/
184  ((areanode*) treearray[parent])->treeindex=parent;
185  treearray[c]=tmp;
186  /*Update reference*/
187  ((areanode*) treearray[c])->treeindex=c;
188  c=parent;
189  parent=floor((c-1)/2);
190  }
191  return;
192 }
193 
194 
199 static areanode* minheap_pop(MINHEAP *tree,areanode *arealist )
200 {
201  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered minheap_pop");
202  areanode *res = tree->key_array[0];
203 
204  /*put last value first*/
205  tree->key_array[0]=tree->key_array[(tree->usedSize)-1];
206  ((areanode*) tree->key_array[0])->treeindex=0;
207 
208  tree->usedSize--;
209  down(tree,arealist,0);
210  return res;
211 }
212 
213 
218 static void minheap_update(MINHEAP *tree,areanode *arealist , int idx)
219 {
220  areanode **treearray=tree->key_array;
221  int parent=floor((idx-1)/2);
222 
223  if(((areanode*) treearray[idx])->area<((areanode*) treearray[parent])->area)
224  up(tree,arealist,idx);
225  else
226  down(tree,arealist,idx);
227  return;
228 }
229 
234 static void tune_areas(EFFECTIVE_AREAS *ea, int avoid_collaps, int set_area, double trshld)
235 {
236  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered tune_areas");
237  const double *P1;
238  const double *P2;
239  const double *P3;
240  double area;
241  int go_on=1;
242  double check_order_min_area = 0;
243 
244  int npoints=ea->inpts->npoints;
245  int i;
246  int current, before_current, after_current;
247 
248  MINHEAP tree = initiate_minheap(npoints);
249 
250  int is3d = FLAGS_GET_Z(ea->inpts->flags);
251 
252 
253  /*Add all keys (index in initial_arealist) into minheap array*/
254  for (i=0;i<npoints;i++)
255  {
256  tree.key_array[i]=ea->initial_arealist+i;
257  LWDEBUGF(2, "add nr %d, with area %lf, and %lf",i,ea->initial_arealist[i].area, tree.key_array[i]->area );
258  }
259  tree.usedSize=npoints;
260 
261  /*order the keys by area, small to big*/
262  qsort(tree.key_array, npoints, sizeof(void*), cmpfunc);
263 
264  /*We have to put references to our tree in our point-list*/
265  for (i=0;i<npoints;i++)
266  {
267  ((areanode*) tree.key_array[i])->treeindex=i;
268  LWDEBUGF(4,"Check ordering qsort gives, area=%lf and belong to point %d",((areanode*) tree.key_array[i])->area, tree.key_array[i]-ea->initial_arealist);
269  }
270  /*Ok, now we have a minHeap, just need to keep it*/
271 
272  /*for (i=0;i<npoints-1;i++)*/
273  i=0;
274  while (go_on)
275  {
276  /*Get a reference to the point with the currently smallest effective area*/
277  current=minheap_pop(&tree, ea->initial_arealist)-ea->initial_arealist;
278 
279  /*We have found the smallest area. That is the resulting effective area for the "current" point*/
280  if (i<npoints-avoid_collaps)
281  ea->res_arealist[current]=ea->initial_arealist[current].area;
282  else
283  ea->res_arealist[current]=FLT_MAX;
284 
285  if(ea->res_arealist[current]<check_order_min_area)
286  lwerror("Oh no, this is a bug. For some reason the minHeap returned our points in the wrong order. Please file a ticket in PostGIS ticket system, or send a mial at the mailing list.Returned area = %lf, and last area = %lf",ea->res_arealist[current],check_order_min_area);
287 
288  check_order_min_area=ea->res_arealist[current];
289 
290  /*The found smallest area point is now regarded as elimnated and we have to recalculate the area the adjacent (ignoring earlier elimnated points) points gives*/
291 
292  /*FInd point before and after*/
293  before_current=ea->initial_arealist[current].prev;
294  after_current=ea->initial_arealist[current].next;
295 
296  P2= (double*)getPoint_internal(ea->inpts, before_current);
297  P3= (double*)getPoint_internal(ea->inpts, after_current);
298 
299  /*Check if point before current point is the first in the point array. */
300  if(before_current>0)
301  {
302 
303  P1= (double*)getPoint_internal(ea->inpts, ea->initial_arealist[before_current].prev);
304  if(is3d)
305  area=triarea3d(P1, P2, P3);
306  else
307  area=triarea2d(P1, P2, P3);
308 
309  ea->initial_arealist[before_current].area = FP_MAX(area,ea->res_arealist[current]);
310  minheap_update(&tree, ea->initial_arealist, ea->initial_arealist[before_current].treeindex);
311  }
312  if(after_current<npoints-1)/*Check if point after current point is the last in the point array. */
313  {
314  P1=P2;
315  P2=P3;
316 
317  P3= (double*)getPoint_internal(ea->inpts, ea->initial_arealist[after_current].next);
318 
319 
320  if(is3d)
321  area=triarea3d(P1, P2, P3);
322  else
323  area=triarea2d(P1, P2, P3);
324 
325 
326  ea->initial_arealist[after_current].area = FP_MAX(area,ea->res_arealist[current]);
327  minheap_update(&tree, ea->initial_arealist, ea->initial_arealist[after_current].treeindex);
328  }
329 
330  /*rearrange the nodes so the eliminated point will be ingored on the next run*/
331  ea->initial_arealist[before_current].next = ea->initial_arealist[current].next;
332  ea->initial_arealist[after_current].prev = ea->initial_arealist[current].prev;
333 
334  /*Check if we are finnished*/
335  if((!set_area && ea->res_arealist[current]>trshld) || (ea->initial_arealist[0].next==(npoints-1)))
336  go_on=0;
337 
338  i++;
339  };
340  destroy_minheap(tree);
341  return;
342 }
343 
344 
349 void ptarray_calc_areas(EFFECTIVE_AREAS *ea, int avoid_collaps, int set_area, double trshld)
350 {
351  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered ptarray_calc_areas");
352  int i;
353  int npoints=ea->inpts->npoints;
354  int is3d = FLAGS_GET_Z(ea->inpts->flags);
355  double area;
356 
357  const double *P1;
358  const double *P2;
359  const double *P3;
360 
361  P1 = (double*)getPoint_internal(ea->inpts, 0);
362  P2 = (double*)getPoint_internal(ea->inpts, 1);
363 
364  /*The first and last point shall always have the maximum effective area. We use float max to not make trouble for bbox*/
365  ea->initial_arealist[0].area=ea->initial_arealist[npoints-1].area=FLT_MAX;
366  ea->res_arealist[0]=ea->res_arealist[npoints-1]=FLT_MAX;
367 
368  ea->initial_arealist[0].next=1;
369  ea->initial_arealist[0].prev=0;
370 
371  for (i=1;i<(npoints)-1;i++)
372  {
373  ea->initial_arealist[i].next=i+1;
374  ea->initial_arealist[i].prev=i-1;
375  P3 = (double*)getPoint_internal(ea->inpts, i+1);
376 
377  if(is3d)
378  area=triarea3d(P1, P2, P3);
379  else
380  area=triarea2d(P1, P2, P3);
381 
382  LWDEBUGF(4,"Write area %lf to point %d on address %p",area,i,&(ea->initial_arealist[i].area));
383  ea->initial_arealist[i].area=area;
384  P1=P2;
385  P2=P3;
386 
387  }
388  ea->initial_arealist[npoints-1].next=npoints-1;
389  ea->initial_arealist[npoints-1].prev=npoints-2;
390 
391  for (i=1;i<(npoints)-1;i++)
392  {
393  ea->res_arealist[i]=FLT_MAX;
394  }
395 
396  tune_areas(ea,avoid_collaps,set_area, trshld);
397  return ;
398 }
399 
400 
401 
402 static POINTARRAY * ptarray_set_effective_area(POINTARRAY *inpts,int avoid_collaps,int set_area, double trshld)
403 {
404  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered ptarray_set_effective_area");
405  int p;
406  POINT4D pt;
407  EFFECTIVE_AREAS *ea;
408  POINTARRAY *opts;
409  int set_m;
410  if(set_area)
411  set_m=1;
412  else
413  set_m=FLAGS_GET_M(inpts->flags);
414  ea=initiate_effectivearea(inpts);
415 
416  opts = ptarray_construct_empty(FLAGS_GET_Z(inpts->flags), set_m, inpts->npoints);
417 
418  ptarray_calc_areas(ea,avoid_collaps,set_area,trshld);
419 
420  if(set_area)
421  {
422  /*Only return points with an effective area above the threashold*/
423  for (p=0;p<ea->inpts->npoints;p++)
424  {
425  if(ea->res_arealist[p]>trshld)
426  {
427  pt=getPoint4d(ea->inpts, p);
428  pt.m=ea->res_arealist[p];
429  ptarray_append_point(opts, &pt, LW_TRUE);
430  }
431  }
432  }
433  else
434  {
435  /*Only return points with an effective area above the threashold*/
436  for (p=0;p<ea->inpts->npoints;p++)
437  {
438  if(ea->res_arealist[p]>trshld)
439  {
440  pt=getPoint4d(ea->inpts, p);
441  ptarray_append_point(opts, &pt, LW_TRUE);
442  }
443  }
444  }
446 
447  return opts;
448 
449 }
450 
451 static LWLINE* lwline_set_effective_area(const LWLINE *iline,int set_area, double trshld)
452 {
453  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered lwline_set_effective_area");
454 
455  /* Skip empty case or too small to simplify */
456  if( lwline_is_empty(iline) || iline->points->npoints<3)
457  return lwline_clone(iline);
458 
459  int set_m;
460  if(set_area)
461  set_m=1;
462  else
463  set_m=FLAGS_GET_M(iline->flags);
464 
465  LWLINE *oline = lwline_construct_empty(iline->srid, FLAGS_GET_Z(iline->flags), set_m);
466 
467 
468 
469  oline = lwline_construct(iline->srid, NULL, ptarray_set_effective_area(iline->points,2,set_area,trshld));
470 
471  oline->type = iline->type;
472  return oline;
473 
474 }
475 
476 
477 static LWPOLY* lwpoly_set_effective_area(const LWPOLY *ipoly,int set_area, double trshld)
478 {
479  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered lwpoly_set_effective_area");
480  int i;
481  int set_m;
482  int avoid_collapse=4;
483  if(set_area)
484  set_m=1;
485  else
486  set_m=FLAGS_GET_M(ipoly->flags);
487  LWPOLY *opoly = lwpoly_construct_empty(ipoly->srid, FLAGS_GET_Z(ipoly->flags), set_m);
488 
489  if( lwpoly_is_empty(ipoly) )
490  return opoly; /* should we return NULL instead ? */
491 
492  for (i = 0; i < ipoly->nrings; i++)
493  {
494  POINTARRAY *pa = ptarray_set_effective_area(ipoly->rings[i],avoid_collapse,set_area,trshld);
495  /* Add ring to simplified polygon */
496  if(pa->npoints>=4)
497  {
498  if( lwpoly_add_ring(opoly,pa ) == LW_FAILURE )
499  return NULL;
500  }
501  /*Inner rings we allow to ocollapse and then we remove them*/
502  avoid_collapse=0;
503  }
504 
505 
506  opoly->type = ipoly->type;
507 
508  if( lwpoly_is_empty(opoly) )
509  return NULL;
510 
511  return opoly;
512 
513 }
514 
515 
516 static LWCOLLECTION* lwcollection_set_effective_area(const LWCOLLECTION *igeom,int set_area, double trshld)
517 {
518  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered lwcollection_set_effective_area");
519  int i;
520  int set_m;
521  if(set_area)
522  set_m=1;
523  else
524  set_m=FLAGS_GET_M(igeom->flags);
525  LWCOLLECTION *out = lwcollection_construct_empty(igeom->type, igeom->srid, FLAGS_GET_Z(igeom->flags), set_m);
526 
527  if( lwcollection_is_empty(igeom) )
528  return out; /* should we return NULL instead ? */
529 
530  for( i = 0; i < igeom->ngeoms; i++ )
531  {
532  LWGEOM *ngeom = lwgeom_set_effective_area(igeom->geoms[i],set_area,trshld);
533  if ( ngeom ) out = lwcollection_add_lwgeom(out, ngeom);
534  }
535 
536  return out;
537 }
538 
539 
540 LWGEOM* lwgeom_set_effective_area(const LWGEOM *igeom,int set_area, double trshld)
541 {
542  LWDEBUG(2, "Entered lwgeom_set_effective_area");
543  switch (igeom->type)
544  {
545  case POINTTYPE:
546  case MULTIPOINTTYPE:
547  return lwgeom_clone(igeom);
548  case LINETYPE:
549  return (LWGEOM*)lwline_set_effective_area((LWLINE*)igeom,set_area, trshld);
550  case POLYGONTYPE:
551  return (LWGEOM*)lwpoly_set_effective_area((LWPOLY*)igeom,set_area, trshld);
552  case MULTILINETYPE:
553  case MULTIPOLYGONTYPE:
554  case COLLECTIONTYPE:
555  return (LWGEOM*)lwcollection_set_effective_area((LWCOLLECTION *)igeom,set_area, trshld);
556  default:
557  lwerror("lwgeom_simplify: unsupported geometry type: %s",lwtype_name(igeom->type));
558  }
559  return NULL;
560 }
561 
void destroy_effectivearea(EFFECTIVE_AREAS *ea)
Definition: effectivearea.c:42
#define LINETYPE
Definition: liblwgeom.h:86
uint8_t type
Definition: liblwgeom.h:418
static int cmpfunc(const void *a, const void *b)
We create the minheap by ordering the minheap array by the areas in the areanode structs that the min...
static double triarea3d(const double *P1, const double *P2, const double *P3)
Calculate the area of a triangle in 3d space.
Definition: effectivearea.c:81
tuple res
Definition: window.py:78
This structure is placed in an array with one member per point.
Definition: effectivearea.h:38
LWLINE * lwline_construct_empty(int srid, char hasz, char hasm)
Definition: lwline.c:64
double m
Definition: liblwgeom.h:352
static void destroy_minheap(MINHEAP tree)
Definition: effectivearea.c:62
Structure to hold pointarray and it&#39;s arealist.
Definition: effectivearea.h:64
void lwfree(void *mem)
Definition: lwutil.c:244
LWLINE * lwline_clone(const LWLINE *lwgeom)
Definition: lwline.c:102
int npoints
Definition: liblwgeom.h:371
uint8_t type
Definition: liblwgeom.h:503
This structure holds a minheap tree that is used to keep track of what points that has the smallest e...
Definition: effectivearea.h:52
#define POLYGONTYPE
Definition: liblwgeom.h:87
Datum area(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
static MINHEAP initiate_minheap(int npoints)
Definition: effectivearea.c:51
POINTARRAY * ptarray_construct_empty(char hasz, char hasm, uint32_t maxpoints)
Create a new POINTARRAY with no points.
Definition: ptarray.c:70
#define MULTIPOINTTYPE
Definition: liblwgeom.h:88
double area
Definition: effectivearea.h:40
#define LWDEBUG(level, msg)
Definition: lwgeom_log.h:83
int maxSize
Definition: effectivearea.h:54
static void up(MINHEAP *tree, areanode *arealist, int c)
Sift Up.
static double triarea2d(const double *P1, const double *P2, const double *P3)
Calculate the area of a triangle in 2d.
Definition: effectivearea.c:72
void ptarray_calc_areas(EFFECTIVE_AREAS *ea, int avoid_collaps, int set_area, double trshld)
We calculate the effective area for the first time.
static POINTARRAY * ptarray_set_effective_area(POINTARRAY *inpts, int avoid_collaps, int set_area, double trshld)
int32_t srid
Definition: liblwgeom.h:421
const POINTARRAY * inpts
Definition: effectivearea.h:66
LWGEOM * lwgeom_set_effective_area(const LWGEOM *igeom, int set_area, double trshld)
#define LW_FAILURE
Definition: liblwgeom.h:79
static LWPOLY * lwpoly_set_effective_area(const LWPOLY *ipoly, int set_area, double trshld)
EFFECTIVE_AREAS * initiate_effectivearea(const POINTARRAY *inpts)
Definition: effectivearea.c:30
uint8_t flags
Definition: liblwgeom.h:504
const char * lwtype_name(uint8_t type)
Return the type name string associated with a type number (e.g.
Definition: lwutil.c:218
static LWCOLLECTION * lwcollection_set_effective_area(const LWCOLLECTION *igeom, int set_area, double trshld)
POINT4D getPoint4d(const POINTARRAY *pa, int n)
Definition: lwgeom_api.c:105
int lwcollection_is_empty(const LWCOLLECTION *col)
Definition: lwcollection.c:501
int ptarray_append_point(POINTARRAY *pa, const POINT4D *pt, int allow_duplicates)
Append a point to the end of an existing POINTARRAY If allow_duplicate is LW_FALSE, then a duplicate point will not be added.
Definition: ptarray.c:156
uint8_t type
Definition: liblwgeom.h:451
uint8_t flags
Definition: liblwgeom.h:369
#define LW_TRUE
Return types for functions with status returns.
Definition: liblwgeom.h:76
LWLINE * lwline_construct(int srid, GBOX *bbox, POINTARRAY *points)
Definition: lwline.c:42
LWGEOM ** geoms
Definition: liblwgeom.h:509
uint8_t * getPoint_internal(const POINTARRAY *pa, int n)
Definition: ptarray.c:1753
static void minheap_update(MINHEAP *tree, areanode *arealist, int idx)
The member of the minheap at index idx is changed.
POINTARRAY ** rings
Definition: liblwgeom.h:457
int lwpoly_is_empty(const LWPOLY *poly)
Definition: lwpoly.c:445
int nrings
Definition: liblwgeom.h:455
int32_t srid
Definition: liblwgeom.h:506
#define FLAGS_GET_Z(flags)
Macros for manipulating the &#39;flags&#39; byte.
Definition: liblwgeom.h:140
double * res_arealist
Definition: effectivearea.h:68
LWGEOM * lwgeom_clone(const LWGEOM *lwgeom)
Clone LWGEOM object.
Definition: lwgeom.c:444
#define MULTIPOLYGONTYPE
Definition: liblwgeom.h:90
int lwline_is_empty(const LWLINE *line)
Definition: lwline.c:525
int32_t srid
Definition: liblwgeom.h:454
#define POINTTYPE
LWTYPE numbers, used internally by PostGIS.
Definition: liblwgeom.h:85
LWPOLY * lwpoly_construct_empty(int srid, char hasz, char hasm)
Definition: lwpoly.c:161
#define FLAGS_GET_M(flags)
Definition: liblwgeom.h:141
int treeindex
Definition: effectivearea.h:41
int usedSize
Definition: effectivearea.h:55
uint8_t type
Definition: liblwgeom.h:396
areanode ** key_array
Definition: effectivearea.h:56
int lwpoly_add_ring(LWPOLY *poly, POINTARRAY *pa)
Add a ring, allocating extra space if necessary.
Definition: lwpoly.c:249
uint8_t flags
Definition: liblwgeom.h:452
static void tune_areas(EFFECTIVE_AREAS *ea, int avoid_collaps, int set_area, double trshld)
To get the effective area, we have to check what area a point results in when all smaller areas are e...
void * lwalloc(size_t size)
Definition: lwutil.c:229
#define MULTILINETYPE
Definition: liblwgeom.h:89
LWCOLLECTION * lwcollection_construct_empty(uint8_t type, int srid, char hasz, char hasm)
Definition: lwcollection.c:94
static LWLINE * lwline_set_effective_area(const LWLINE *iline, int set_area, double trshld)
opts
Definition: ovdump.py:44
uint8_t flags
Definition: liblwgeom.h:419
static areanode * minheap_pop(MINHEAP *tree, areanode *arealist)
Get a reference to the point with the smallest effective area from the root of the min heap...
#define LWDEBUGF(level, msg,...)
Definition: lwgeom_log.h:88
static void down(MINHEAP *tree, areanode *arealist, int parent)
Sift Down.
LWCOLLECTION * lwcollection_add_lwgeom(LWCOLLECTION *col, const LWGEOM *geom)
Appends geom to the collection managed by col.
Definition: lwcollection.c:187
void lwerror(const char *fmt,...)
Write a notice out to the error handler.
Definition: lwutil.c:190
return(const char *)
Definition: dbfopen.c:1613
#define COLLECTIONTYPE
Definition: liblwgeom.h:91
#define FP_MAX(A, B)
areanode * initial_arealist
Definition: effectivearea.h:67
POINTARRAY * points
Definition: liblwgeom.h:422