ST_Volume — Computes the volume of a 3D geometry. Closed surfaces can have non-zero volume.
float ST_Volume(geometry geom1);
2.2.0 버전부터 사용할 수 있습니다.
This method needs SFCGAL backend.
This function supports 3d and will not drop the z-index.
This function supports Polyhedral surfaces.
This function supports Triangles and Triangulated Irregular Network Surfaces (TIN).
This method implements the SQL/MM specification. SQL-MM IEC 13249-3: 9.1 (same as ST_3DVolume)
Closed surface geometries can have non-zero volume. Use ST_MakeSolid when the geometry value itself must carry the solid flag.
A closed polyhedral surface has volume. ST_MakeSolid makes the solid representation explicit.
SELECT ST_Volume(geom) As cube_surface_vol,
ST_Volume(ST_MakeSolid(geom)) As solid_surface_vol
FROM (SELECT 'POLYHEDRALSURFACE( ((0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 1, 0 1 0, 0 0 0)),
((0 0 0, 0 1 0, 1 1 0, 1 0 0, 0 0 0)),
((0 0 0, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 0 0 1, 0 0 0)),
((1 1 0, 1 1 1, 1 0 1, 1 0 0, 1 1 0)),
((0 1 0, 0 1 1, 1 1 1, 1 1 0, 0 1 0)),
((0 0 1, 1 0 1, 1 1 1, 0 1 1, 0 0 1)) )'::geometry) As f(geom);
cube_surface_vol | solid_surface_vol
------------------+-------------------
1 | 1