Nome

ST_Scale — Scales a geometry by given factors.

Sinossi

geometry ST_Scale(geometry geomA, float XFactor, float YFactor, float ZFactor);

geometry ST_Scale(geometry geomA, float XFactor, float YFactor);

geometry ST_Scale(geometry geom, geometry factor);

geometry ST_Scale(geometry geom, geometry factor, geometry origin);

Descrizione

Scales the geometry to a new size by multiplying the ordinates with the corresponding factor parameters.

The version taking a geometry as the factor parameter allows passing a 2d, 3dm, 3dz or 4d point to set scaling factor for all supported dimensions. Missing dimensions in the factor point are equivalent to no scaling the corresponding dimension.

The three-geometry variant allows a "false origin" for the scaling to be passed in. This allows "scaling in place", for example using the centroid of the geometry as the false origin. Without a false origin, scaling takes place relative to the actual origin, so all coordinates are just multiplied by the scale factor.

[Nota]

Prior to 1.3.4, this function crashes if used with geometries that contain CURVES. This is fixed in 1.3.4+

Availability: 1.1.0.

Migliorato: Nella 2.0.0 è stato introdotto il supporto per le superfici poliedriche, i triangoli e i TIN.

Enhanced: 2.2.0 support for scaling all dimension (factor parameter) was introduced.

Enhanced: 2.5.0 support for scaling relative to a local origin (origin parameter) was introduced.

Questa funzione supporta le Polyhedral Surface.

Questa funzione supporta il 3d e non distrugge gli z-index.

Questo metodo supporta le Curve e le Circular String.

Questa funzione supporta i Triangoli e le Triangulated Irregular Network Surfaces (TIN).

Questa funzione supporta le coordinate M.

Esempi

This example scales X, Y, and Z values.

Code
SELECT ST_Scale('LINESTRING(1 2 3,1 1 1)', 0.5, 0.75, 0.8);
Output
LINESTRING(0.5 1.5 2.4,0.5 0.75 0.8)
Figure
Geometry figure for visual-st-scale-01

This example scales X and Y values.

Code
SELECT ST_Scale('LINESTRING(1 2 3,1 1 1)', 0.5, 0.75);
Output
LINESTRING(0.5 1.5 3,0.5 0.75 1)
Figure
Geometry figure for visual-st-scale-02

This example scales X, Y, Z, and M values.

Code
SELECT ST_Scale('LINESTRING(1 2 3 4,1 1 1 1)',
    ST_MakePoint(0.5, 0.75, 2, -1));
Output
LINESTRING(0.5 1.5 6 -4,0.5 0.75 2 -1)
Figure
Geometry figure for visual-st-scale-03

This example scales X and Y values using a false origin.

Code
SELECT ST_Scale('LINESTRING(1 1,2 2)', 'POINT(2 2)', 'POINT(1 1)'::geometry);
Output
LINESTRING(1 1,3 3)
Figure
Geometry figure for visual-st-scale-04

Si veda anche

ST_Affine, ST_TransScale