CG_Volume — 计算 3D 实体的体积。 如果应用于表面(甚至闭合)几何图形将返回 0。
float CG_Volume(
geometry geom1)
;
可用性:3.5.0
该方法需要SFCGAL后端。
该函数支持 3d 并且不会丢失 z-index。
该函数支持多面体曲面。
此函数支持三角形和不规则三角网面 (TIN)。
该方法实现了SQL/MM规范。 SQL-MM IEC 13249-3: 9.1 (same as CG_3DVolume)
When closed surfaces are created with WKT, they are treated as areal rather than solid. To make them solid, you need to use CG_MakeSolid. Areal geometries have no volume. Here is an example to demonstrate.
SELECT CG_Volume(geom) As cube_surface_vol, CG_Volume(CG_MakeSolid(geom)) As solid_surface_vol FROM (SELECT 'POLYHEDRALSURFACE( ((0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 1, 0 1 0, 0 0 0)), ((0 0 0, 0 1 0, 1 1 0, 1 0 0, 0 0 0)), ((0 0 0, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 0 0 1, 0 0 0)), ((1 1 0, 1 1 1, 1 0 1, 1 0 0, 1 1 0)), ((0 1 0, 0 1 1, 1 1 1, 1 1 0, 0 1 0)), ((0 0 1, 1 0 1, 1 1 1, 0 1 1, 0 0 1)) )'::geometry) As f(geom); cube_surface_vol | solid_surface_vol ------------------+------------------- 0 | 1