AddOverviewConstraints — Tag a raster column as being an overview of another.
boolean AddOverviewConstraints(name 
        ovschema, name 
        ovtable, name 
        ovcolumn, name 
        refschema, name 
        reftable, name 
        refcolumn, int 
        ovfactor);
boolean AddOverviewConstraints(name 
        ovtable, name 
        ovcolumn, name 
        reftable, name 
        refcolumn, int 
        ovfactor);
Adds constraints on a raster column that are used to display information
in the raster_overviews raster catalog.
		
The ovfactor parameter represents the scale multiplier
in the overview column: higher overview factors have lower resolution.
		
When the ovschema and refschema
parameters are omitted, the first table found scanning the
search_path will be used.
		
Availability: 2.0.0
CREATE TABLE res1 AS SELECT
ST_AddBand(
  ST_MakeEmptyRaster(1000, 1000, 0, 0, 2),
  1, '8BSI'::text, -129, NULL
) r1;
CREATE TABLE res2 AS SELECT
ST_AddBand(
  ST_MakeEmptyRaster(500, 500, 0, 0, 4),
  1, '8BSI'::text, -129, NULL
) r2;
SELECT AddOverviewConstraints('res2', 'r2', 'res1', 'r1', 2);
-- verify if registered correctly in the raster_overviews view --
SELECT o_table_name ot, o_raster_column oc,
       r_table_name rt, r_raster_column rc,
       overview_factor f
FROM raster_overviews WHERE o_table_name = 'res2';
  ot  | oc |  rt  | rc | f
------+----+------+----+---
 res2 | r2 | res1 | r1 | 2
(1 row)