ST_Relate — Returns true if this Geometry is spatially related to anotherGeometry, by testing for intersections between the Interior, Boundary and Exterior of the two geometries as specified by the values in the intersectionMatrixPattern. If no intersectionMatrixPattern is passed in, then returns the maximum intersectionMatrixPattern that relates the 2 geometries.
boolean ST_Relate(
geometry geomA, geometry geomB, text intersectionMatrixPattern)
;
text ST_Relate(
geometry geomA, geometry geomB)
;
text ST_Relate(
geometry geomA, geometry geomB, integer BoundaryNodeRule)
;
Version 1: Takes geomA, geomB, intersectionMatrix and Returns 1 (TRUE) if this Geometry is spatially related to anotherGeometry, by testing for intersections between the Interior, Boundary and Exterior of the two geometries as specified by the values in the DE-9IM matrix pattern.
This is especially useful for testing compound checks of intersection, crosses, etc in one step.
This is the "allowable" version that returns a boolean, not an integer. This is defined in OGC spec |
This DOES NOT automagically include an index call. The reason for that is some relationships are anti e.g. Disjoint. If you are using a relationship pattern that requires intersection, then include the && index call. |
Version 2: Takes geomA and geomB and returns the Section 4.3.6, “Dimensionally Extended 9 Intersection Model (DE-9IM)”
Version 3: same as version 2, but allows to specify a boundary node rule (1:OGC/MOD2, 2:Endpoint, 3:MultivalentEndpoint, 4:MonovalentEndpoint)
Enhanced: 3.0.0 enabled support for |
not in OGC spec, but implied. see s2.1.13.2
This method implements the OpenGIS Simple Features Implementation Specification for SQL 1.1. s2.1.1.2 // s2.1.13.3
This method implements the SQL/MM specification. SQL-MM 3: 5.1.25
Performed by the GEOS module
Enhanced: 2.0.0 - added support for specifying boundary node rule.
--Find all compounds that intersect and not touch a poly (interior intersects) SELECT l.* , b.name As poly_name FROM polys As b INNER JOIN compounds As l ON (p.the_geom && b.the_geom AND ST_Relate(l.the_geom, b.the_geom,'T********')); SELECT ST_Relate(ST_GeometryFromText('POINT(1 2)'), ST_Buffer(ST_GeometryFromText('POINT(1 2)'),2)); st_relate ----------- 0FFFFF212 SELECT ST_Relate(ST_GeometryFromText('LINESTRING(1 2, 3 4)'), ST_GeometryFromText('LINESTRING(5 6, 7 8)')); st_relate ----------- FF1FF0102 SELECT ST_Relate(ST_GeometryFromText('POINT(1 2)'), ST_Buffer(ST_GeometryFromText('POINT(1 2)'),2), '0FFFFF212'); st_relate ----------- t SELECT ST_Relate(ST_GeometryFromText('POINT(1 2)'), ST_Buffer(ST_GeometryFromText('POINT(1 2)'),2), '*FF*FF212'); st_relate ----------- t