PostGIS 3.6.2dev-r@@SVN_REVISION@@
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◆ _lwt_AddLine()

static LWT_ELEMID * _lwt_AddLine ( LWT_TOPOLOGY topo,
LWLINE line,
double  tol,
int *  nedges,
int  handleFaceSplit 
)
static

Definition at line 7115 of file lwgeom_topo.c.

7117{
7118 LWGEOM *geomsbuf[1];
7119 LWGEOM **geoms;
7120 uint32_t ngeoms;
7121 LWGEOM *noded, *tmp;
7122 LWCOLLECTION *col;
7123 LWT_ELEMID *ids;
7124 LWT_ISO_EDGE *edges;
7125 LWT_ISO_NODE *nodes;
7126 uint64_t num, numedges = 0, numnodes = 0;
7127 uint64_t i;
7128 GBOX qbox;
7129 int forward;
7130 int input_was_closed = 0;
7131 POINT4D originalStartPoint;
7132
7133 if ( lwline_is_empty(line) )
7134 {
7135 *nedges = 0;
7136 return NULL;
7137 }
7138
7139 if ( lwline_is_closed(line) )
7140 {
7141 input_was_closed = 1;
7142 getPoint4d_p( line->points, 0, &originalStartPoint);
7143 LWDEBUGF(1, "Input line is closed, original point is %g,%g", originalStartPoint.x, originalStartPoint.y);
7144 }
7145
7146 *nedges = -1; /* error condition, by default */
7147
7148 /* Get tolerance, if 0 was given */
7149 if ( ! tol ) tol = _LWT_MINTOLERANCE( topo, (LWGEOM*)line );
7150 LWDEBUGF(1, "Working tolerance:%.15g", tol);
7151 LWDEBUGF(1, "Input line has srid=%d", line->srid);
7152
7153 /* Remove consecutive vertices below given tolerance upfront */
7154 if ( tol )
7155 {{
7157 tmp = lwline_as_lwgeom(clean); /* NOTE: might collapse to non-simple */
7158 LWDEBUGG(1, tmp, "Repeated-point removed");
7159 }} else tmp=(LWGEOM*)line;
7160
7161 /* 1. Self-node */
7162 noded = lwgeom_node((LWGEOM*)tmp);
7163 if ( tmp != (LWGEOM*)line ) lwgeom_free(tmp);
7164 if ( ! noded ) return NULL; /* should have called lwerror already */
7165 LWDEBUGG(1, noded, "Noded");
7166
7167 qbox = *lwgeom_get_bbox( lwline_as_lwgeom(line) );
7168 LWDEBUGF(1, "Line BOX is %.15g %.15g, %.15g %.15g", qbox.xmin, qbox.ymin,
7169 qbox.xmax, qbox.ymax);
7170 gbox_expand(&qbox, tol);
7171 LWDEBUGF(1, "BOX expanded by %g is %.15g %.15g, %.15g %.15g",
7172 tol, qbox.xmin, qbox.ymin, qbox.xmax, qbox.ymax);
7173
7174 LWGEOM **nearby = 0;
7175 int nearbyindex = 0;
7176 int nearbycount = 0;
7177
7178 /* 2.0. Find edges falling within tol distance */
7179 edges = lwt_be_getEdgeWithinBox2D( topo, &qbox, &numedges, LWT_COL_EDGE_ALL, 0 );
7180 if (numedges == UINT64_MAX)
7181 {
7182 lwgeom_free(noded);
7184 return NULL;
7185 }
7186 LWDEBUGF(1, "Line has %u points, its bbox intersects %llu edges bboxes",
7187 line->points->npoints, numedges);
7188 if ( numedges )
7189 {{
7190 /* TODO: compute earlier for reuse later ? */
7191 GEOSGeometry *noded_g = LWGEOM2GEOS(noded, 0);
7192 /* collect those whose distance from us is < tol */
7193 nearbycount += numedges;
7194 nearby = lwalloc(numedges * sizeof(LWGEOM *));
7195 for (i=0; i<numedges; ++i)
7196 {{
7197 LW_ON_INTERRUPT(return NULL);
7198 LWT_ISO_EDGE *e = &(edges[i]);
7199 LWGEOM *g = lwline_as_lwgeom(e->geom);
7200 GEOSGeometry *edge_g = LWGEOM2GEOS(g, 0);
7201 LWDEBUGF(2, "Computing distance from edge %" LWTFMT_ELEMID " with %u points", i, e->geom->points->npoints);
7202 double dist;
7203 if ( 0 == GEOSDistanceIndexed(edge_g, noded_g, &dist) ) {
7204 GEOSGeom_destroy(edge_g);
7205 GEOSGeom_destroy(noded_g);
7206 lwgeom_free(noded);
7207 lwerror("GEOSDistanceIndexed error: %s", lwgeom_geos_errmsg);
7208 return NULL;
7209 }
7210 GEOSGeom_destroy(edge_g);
7211 if ( dist && dist >= tol ) continue;
7212 nearby[nearbyindex++] = g;
7213 }}
7214 LWDEBUGF(1, "Found %d edges closer than tolerance (%g)", nearbyindex, tol);
7215 GEOSGeom_destroy(noded_g);
7216 }}
7217 int nearbyedgecount = nearbyindex;
7218
7219 /* 2.1. Find isolated nodes falling within tol distance
7220 *
7221 * TODO: add backend-interface support for only getting isolated nodes
7222 */
7223 nodes = lwt_be_getNodeWithinBox2D( topo, &qbox, &numnodes, LWT_COL_NODE_ALL, 0 );
7224 if (numnodes == UINT64_MAX)
7225 {
7226 lwgeom_free(noded);
7228 return NULL;
7229 }
7230 LWDEBUGF(1, "Line bbox intersects %llu nodes bboxes", numnodes);
7231 if ( numnodes )
7232 {{
7233 /* collect those whose distance from us is < tol */
7234 nearbycount = nearbyedgecount + numnodes;
7235 nearby = nearby ?
7236 lwrealloc(nearby, nearbycount * sizeof(LWGEOM *))
7237 :
7238 lwalloc(nearbycount * sizeof(LWGEOM *))
7239 ;
7240 int nn = 0;
7241 for (i=0; i<numnodes; ++i)
7242 {
7243 LWT_ISO_NODE *n = &(nodes[i]);
7244 if ( n->containing_face == -1 ) continue; /* skip not-isolated nodes */
7245 LWGEOM *g = lwpoint_as_lwgeom(n->geom);
7246 double dist = lwgeom_mindistance2d(g, noded);
7247 /* must be closer than tolerated, unless distance is zero */
7248 if ( dist && dist >= tol )
7249 {
7250 LWDEBUGF(1, "Node %" LWTFMT_ELEMID " is %g units away, we tolerate only %g", n->node_id, dist, tol);
7251 continue;
7252 }
7253 nearby[nearbyindex++] = g;
7254 nn = nn + 1;
7255 }
7256 LWDEBUGF(1, "Found %d isolated nodes closer than tolerance (%g)", nn, tol);
7257 }}
7258 int nearbynodecount = nearbyindex - nearbyedgecount;
7259 nearbycount = nearbyindex;
7260
7261 LWDEBUGF(1, "Number of nearby elements is %d", nearbycount);
7262
7263 /* 2.2. Snap to nearby elements */
7264 if ( nearbycount )
7265 {{
7266 LWCOLLECTION *col;
7267 LWGEOM *elems;
7268
7270 NULL, nearbycount, nearby);
7271 elems = lwcollection_as_lwgeom(col);
7272
7273 LWDEBUGG(1, elems, "Collected nearby elements");
7274
7275 tmp = _lwt_toposnap(noded, elems, tol);
7276 lwgeom_free(noded);
7277 noded = tmp;
7278 LWDEBUGG(1, noded, "Elements-snapped");
7279 if ( input_was_closed )
7280 {{
7281 /* Recompute start point in case it moved */
7282 LWLINE *scrolled = lwgeom_as_lwline(noded);
7283 if (scrolled)
7284 {
7285 getPoint4d_p( scrolled->points, 0, &originalStartPoint);
7286 LWDEBUGF(1, "Closed input line start point after snap %g,%g", originalStartPoint.x, originalStartPoint.y);
7287 }
7288 }}
7289
7290 /* will not release the geoms array */
7292
7293 /*
7294 -- re-node to account for ST_Snap introduced self-intersections
7295 -- See http://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/ticket/1714
7296 -- TODO: consider running UnaryUnion once after all noding
7297 */
7298 tmp = lwgeom_unaryunion(noded);
7299 lwgeom_free(noded);
7300 noded = tmp;
7301 LWDEBUGG(1, noded, "Unary-unioned");
7302 }}
7303
7304 /* 2.3. Node with nearby edges */
7305 if ( nearbyedgecount )
7306 {{
7307 LWCOLLECTION *col;
7308 LWGEOM *iedges; /* just an alias for col */
7309 LWGEOM *diff, *xset;
7310
7311 LWDEBUGF(1, "Line intersects %d edges", nearbyedgecount);
7312
7314 NULL, nearbyedgecount, nearby);
7315 iedges = lwcollection_as_lwgeom(col);
7316 LWDEBUGG(1, iedges, "Collected edges");
7317
7318 LWDEBUGF(1, "Diffing noded, with srid=%d "
7319 "and intersecting edges, with srid=%d",
7320 noded->srid, iedges->srid);
7321 diff = lwgeom_difference(noded, iedges);
7322 LWDEBUGG(1, diff, "Differenced");
7323
7324 LWDEBUGF(1, "Intersecting noded, with srid=%d "
7325 "and intersecting edges, with srid=%d",
7326 noded->srid, iedges->srid);
7327 xset = lwgeom_intersection(noded, iedges);
7328 LWDEBUGG(1, xset, "Intersected");
7329 lwgeom_free(noded);
7330
7331 /* We linemerge here because INTERSECTION, as of GEOS 3.8,
7332 * will result in shared segments being output as multiple
7333 * lines rather than a single line. Example:
7334
7335 INTERSECTION(
7336 'LINESTRING(0 0, 5 0, 8 0, 10 0,12 0)',
7337 'LINESTRING(5 0, 8 0, 10 0)'
7338 )
7339 ==
7340 MULTILINESTRING((5 0,8 0),(8 0,10 0))
7341
7342 * We will re-split in a subsequent step, by splitting
7343 * the final line with pre-existing nodes
7344 */
7345 LWDEBUG(1, "Linemerging intersection");
7346 tmp = lwgeom_linemerge(xset);
7347 LWDEBUGG(1, tmp, "Linemerged");
7348 lwgeom_free(xset);
7349 xset = tmp;
7350
7351 /*
7352 * Here we union the (linemerged) intersection with
7353 * the difference (new lines)
7354 */
7355 LWDEBUG(1, "Unioning difference and (linemerged) intersection");
7356 noded = lwgeom_union(diff, xset);
7357 LWDEBUGG(1, noded, "Diff-Xset Unioned");
7358 lwgeom_free(xset);
7359 lwgeom_free(diff);
7360
7361 /* will not release the geoms array */
7363
7364 if ( input_was_closed )
7365 {{
7366 LWLINE *scrolled = lwgeom_as_lwline(noded);
7367 if (scrolled) {
7368 if ( lwline_is_closed(scrolled) ) {
7369 ptarray_scroll_in_place(scrolled->points, &originalStartPoint);
7370 }
7371 else {
7372 LWDEBUGG(1, lwline_as_lwgeom(scrolled), "Closed input became non closed");
7373 }
7374 }
7375 else {
7376 LWDEBUGG(1, noded, "Diff-Xset Unioned cannot be scrolled");
7377 }
7378 }}
7379
7380
7381 }}
7382
7383
7384 /* 2.4. Split by pre-existing nodes
7385 *
7386 * Pre-existing nodes are isolated nodes AND endpoints
7387 * of intersecting edges
7388 */
7389 if ( nearbyedgecount )
7390 {
7391 nearbycount += nearbyedgecount * 2; /* make space for endpoints */
7392 nearby = lwrealloc(nearby, nearbycount * sizeof(LWGEOM *));
7393 for (int i=0; i<nearbyedgecount; i++)
7394 {
7395 LWLINE *edge = lwgeom_as_lwline(nearby[i]);
7396 LWPOINT *startNode = lwline_get_lwpoint(edge, 0);
7397 LWPOINT *endNode = lwline_get_lwpoint(edge, edge->points->npoints-1);
7398 /* TODO: only add if within distance to noded AND if not duplicated */
7399 nearby[nearbyindex++] = lwpoint_as_lwgeom(startNode);
7400 nearbynodecount++;
7401 nearby[nearbyindex++] = lwpoint_as_lwgeom(endNode);
7402 nearbynodecount++;
7403 }
7404 }
7405 if ( nearbynodecount )
7406 {
7408 NULL, nearbynodecount,
7409 nearby + nearbyedgecount);
7410 LWGEOM *inodes = lwcollection_as_lwgeom(col);
7411 /* TODO: use lwgeom_split of lwgeom_union ... */
7412 tmp = _lwt_split_by_nodes(noded, inodes);
7413 lwgeom_free(noded);
7414 noded = tmp;
7415 LWDEBUGG(1, noded, "Node-split");
7416 /* will not release the geoms array */
7418 }
7419
7420
7421 LWDEBUG(1, "Freeing up nearby elements");
7422
7423 /* TODO: free up endpoints of nearbyedges */
7424 if ( nearby ) lwfree(nearby);
7425 if ( nodes ) _lwt_release_nodes(nodes, numnodes);
7426 if ( edges ) _lwt_release_edges(edges, numedges);
7427
7428 LWDEBUGG(2, noded, "Finally-noded");
7429
7430 /* 3. For each (now-noded) segment, insert an edge */
7431 col = lwgeom_as_lwcollection(noded);
7432 if ( col )
7433 {
7434 LWDEBUG(1, "Noded line was a collection");
7435 geoms = col->geoms;
7436 ngeoms = col->ngeoms;
7437 }
7438 else
7439 {
7440 LWDEBUG(1, "Noded line was a single geom");
7441 geomsbuf[0] = noded;
7442 geoms = geomsbuf;
7443 ngeoms = 1;
7444 }
7445
7446 LWDEBUGF(1, "Line was split into %d edges", ngeoms);
7447
7448 /* TODO: refactor to first add all nodes (re-snapping edges if
7449 * needed) and then check all edges for existing already
7450 * ( so to save a DB scan for each edge to be added )
7451 */
7452 ids = lwalloc(sizeof(LWT_ELEMID)*ngeoms);
7453 num = 0;
7454 for ( i=0; i<ngeoms; ++i )
7455 {
7456 LWT_ELEMID id;
7457 LWGEOM *g = geoms[i];
7458 g->srid = noded->srid;
7459
7460#if POSTGIS_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0
7461 {
7462 size_t sz;
7463 char *wkt1 = lwgeom_to_wkt(g, WKT_EXTENDED, 15, &sz);
7464 LWDEBUGF(1, "Component %llu of split line is: %s", i, wkt1);
7465 lwfree(wkt1);
7466 }
7467#endif
7468
7469 id = _lwt_AddLineEdge( topo, lwgeom_as_lwline(g), tol, handleFaceSplit, &forward );
7470 LWDEBUGF(1, "_lwt_AddLineEdge returned %" LWTFMT_ELEMID, id);
7471 if ( id < 0 )
7472 {
7473 lwgeom_free(noded);
7474 lwfree(ids);
7475 return NULL;
7476 }
7477 if ( ! id )
7478 {
7479 LWDEBUGF(1, "Component %llu of split line collapsed", i);
7480 continue;
7481 }
7482
7483 LWDEBUGF(1, "Component %llu of split line is %s edge %" LWTFMT_ELEMID,
7484 i, forward ? "forward" : "backward", id);
7485 ids[num++] = forward ? id : -id; /* TODO: skip duplicates */
7486 }
7487
7488 LWDEBUGG(2, noded, "Noded before free");
7489 lwgeom_free(noded);
7490
7491 /* TODO: XXX remove duplicated ids if not done before */
7492
7493 *nedges = num;
7494 return ids;
7495}
void gbox_expand(GBOX *g, double d)
Move the box minimums down and the maximums up by the distance provided.
Definition gbox.c:97
char lwgeom_geos_errmsg[LWGEOM_GEOS_ERRMSG_MAXSIZE]
GEOSGeometry * LWGEOM2GEOS(const LWGEOM *lwgeom, uint8_t autofix)
LWCOLLECTION * lwcollection_construct(uint8_t type, int32_t srid, GBOX *bbox, uint32_t ngeoms, LWGEOM **geoms)
LWGEOM * lwpoint_as_lwgeom(const LWPOINT *obj)
Definition lwgeom.c:344
LWGEOM * lwgeom_unaryunion(const LWGEOM *geom1)
#define COLLECTIONTYPE
Definition liblwgeom.h:108
void * lwrealloc(void *mem, size_t size)
Definition lwutil.c:242
LWGEOM * lwgeom_node(const LWGEOM *lwgeom_in)
LWGEOM * lwgeom_linemerge(const LWGEOM *geom1)
void lwgeom_free(LWGEOM *geom)
Definition lwgeom.c:1218
LWPOINT * lwline_get_lwpoint(const LWLINE *line, uint32_t where)
Returns freshly allocated LWPOINT that corresponds to the index where.
Definition lwline.c:309
LWCOLLECTION * lwgeom_as_lwcollection(const LWGEOM *lwgeom)
Definition lwgeom.c:233
#define WKT_EXTENDED
Definition liblwgeom.h:2218
char * lwgeom_to_wkt(const LWGEOM *geom, uint8_t variant, int precision, size_t *size_out)
WKT emitter function.
Definition lwout_wkt.c:708
#define MULTIPOINTTYPE
Definition liblwgeom.h:105
void * lwalloc(size_t size)
Definition lwutil.c:227
LWGEOM * lwgeom_intersection(const LWGEOM *geom1, const LWGEOM *geom2)
void lwfree(void *mem)
Definition lwutil.c:248
LWGEOM * lwline_as_lwgeom(const LWLINE *obj)
Definition lwgeom.c:339
LWGEOM * lwgeom_difference(const LWGEOM *geom1, const LWGEOM *geom2)
void lwcollection_release(LWCOLLECTION *lwcollection)
double lwgeom_mindistance2d(const LWGEOM *lw1, const LWGEOM *lw2)
Function initializing min distance calculation.
Definition measures.c:212
int getPoint4d_p(const POINTARRAY *pa, uint32_t n, POINT4D *point)
Definition lwgeom_api.c:125
LWLINE * lwgeom_as_lwline(const LWGEOM *lwgeom)
Definition lwgeom.c:179
LWGEOM * lwgeom_union(const LWGEOM *geom1, const LWGEOM *geom2)
const GBOX * lwgeom_get_bbox(const LWGEOM *lwgeom)
Get a non-empty geometry bounding box, computing and caching it if not already there.
Definition lwgeom.c:743
LWGEOM * lwcollection_as_lwgeom(const LWCOLLECTION *obj)
Definition lwgeom.c:309
LWGEOM * lwline_remove_repeated_points(const LWLINE *in, double tolerance)
Definition lwline.c:439
int lwline_is_empty(const LWLINE *line)
#define LW_ON_INTERRUPT(x)
int lwline_is_closed(const LWLINE *line)
Definition lwline.c:445
int ptarray_scroll_in_place(POINTARRAY *pa, const POINT4D *newbase)
Definition ptarray.c:2325
LWT_INT64 LWT_ELEMID
Identifier of topology element.
#define LWT_COL_EDGE_ALL
#define LWT_COL_NODE_ALL
#define PGTOPO_BE_ERROR()
#define LWTFMT_ELEMID
#define LWDEBUG(level, msg)
Definition lwgeom_log.h:101
#define LWDEBUGF(level, msg,...)
Definition lwgeom_log.h:106
void void lwerror(const char *fmt,...) __attribute__((format(printf
Write a notice out to the error handler.
#define LWDEBUGG(level, geom, msg)
Definition lwgeom_log.h:111
static LWGEOM * _lwt_toposnap(LWGEOM *src, LWGEOM *tgt, double tol)
static void _lwt_release_nodes(LWT_ISO_NODE *nodes, int num_nodes)
static LWGEOM * _lwt_split_by_nodes(const LWGEOM *g, const LWGEOM *nodes)
void _lwt_release_edges(LWT_ISO_EDGE *edges, int num_edges)
#define _LWT_MINTOLERANCE(topo, geom)
static LWT_ELEMID _lwt_AddLineEdge(LWT_TOPOLOGY *topo, LWLINE *edge, double tol, int handleFaceSplit, int *forward)
static LWT_ISO_NODE * lwt_be_getNodeWithinBox2D(const LWT_TOPOLOGY *topo, const GBOX *box, uint64_t *numelems, int fields, uint64_t limit)
LWT_ISO_EDGE * lwt_be_getEdgeWithinBox2D(const LWT_TOPOLOGY *topo, const GBOX *box, uint64_t *numelems, int fields, uint64_t limit)
double ymax
Definition liblwgeom.h:357
double xmax
Definition liblwgeom.h:355
double ymin
Definition liblwgeom.h:356
double xmin
Definition liblwgeom.h:354
uint32_t ngeoms
Definition liblwgeom.h:580
LWGEOM ** geoms
Definition liblwgeom.h:575
int32_t srid
Definition liblwgeom.h:460
POINTARRAY * points
Definition liblwgeom.h:483
int32_t srid
Definition liblwgeom.h:484
LWT_ELEMID node_id
LWT_ELEMID containing_face
LWPOINT * geom
double x
Definition liblwgeom.h:414
double y
Definition liblwgeom.h:414
uint32_t npoints
Definition liblwgeom.h:427

References _lwt_AddLineEdge(), _LWT_MINTOLERANCE, _lwt_release_edges(), _lwt_release_nodes(), _lwt_split_by_nodes(), _lwt_toposnap(), COLLECTIONTYPE, LWT_ISO_NODE::containing_face, gbox_expand(), LWT_ISO_NODE::geom, LWT_ISO_EDGE::geom, LWCOLLECTION::geoms, getPoint4d_p(), LW_ON_INTERRUPT, lwalloc(), lwcollection_as_lwgeom(), lwcollection_construct(), lwcollection_release(), LWDEBUG, LWDEBUGF, LWDEBUGG, lwerror(), lwfree(), LWGEOM2GEOS(), lwgeom_as_lwcollection(), lwgeom_as_lwline(), lwgeom_difference(), lwgeom_free(), lwgeom_geos_errmsg, lwgeom_get_bbox(), lwgeom_intersection(), lwgeom_linemerge(), lwgeom_mindistance2d(), lwgeom_node(), lwgeom_to_wkt(), lwgeom_unaryunion(), lwgeom_union(), lwline_as_lwgeom(), lwline_get_lwpoint(), lwline_is_closed(), lwline_is_empty(), lwline_remove_repeated_points(), lwpoint_as_lwgeom(), lwrealloc(), lwt_be_getEdgeWithinBox2D(), lwt_be_getNodeWithinBox2D(), LWT_COL_EDGE_ALL, LWT_COL_NODE_ALL, LWTFMT_ELEMID, MULTIPOINTTYPE, LWCOLLECTION::ngeoms, LWT_ISO_NODE::node_id, POINTARRAY::npoints, PGTOPO_BE_ERROR, LWLINE::points, ptarray_scroll_in_place(), LWGEOM::srid, LWLINE::srid, LWT_TOPOLOGY_T::srid, WKT_EXTENDED, POINT4D::x, GBOX::xmax, GBOX::xmin, POINT4D::y, GBOX::ymax, and GBOX::ymin.

Referenced by lwt_AddLine(), and lwt_AddLineNoFace().

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