PostGIS  3.4.0dev-r@@SVN_REVISION@@

◆ lw_dist2d_pt_seg()

int lw_dist2d_pt_seg ( const POINT2D p,
const POINT2D A,
const POINT2D B,
DISTPTS dl 
)

lw_dist2d_comp from p to line A->B This one is now sending every occasion to lw_dist2d_pt_pt Before it was handling occasions where r was between 0 and 1 internally and just returning the distance without identifying the points.

To get this points it was necessary to change and it also showed to be about 10faster.

Definition at line 2306 of file measures.c.

2307 {
2308  POINT2D c;
2309  double r;
2310  /*if start==end, then use pt distance */
2311  if ((A->x == B->x) && (A->y == B->y))
2312  return lw_dist2d_pt_pt(p, A, dl);
2313 
2314  /*
2315  * otherwise, we use comp.graphics.algorithms
2316  * Frequently Asked Questions method
2317  *
2318  * (1) AC dot AB
2319  * r = ---------
2320  * ||AB||^2
2321  * r has the following meaning:
2322  * r=0 P = A
2323  * r=1 P = B
2324  * r<0 P is on the backward extension of AB
2325  * r>1 P is on the forward extension of AB
2326  * 0<r<1 P is interior to AB
2327  */
2328 
2329  r = ((p->x - A->x) * (B->x - A->x) + (p->y - A->y) * (B->y - A->y)) /
2330  ((B->x - A->x) * (B->x - A->x) + (B->y - A->y) * (B->y - A->y));
2331 
2332  /*This is for finding the maxdistance.
2333  the maxdistance have to be between two vertexes, compared to mindistance which can be between two vertexes.*/
2334  if (dl->mode == DIST_MAX)
2335  {
2336  if (r >= 0.5)
2337  return lw_dist2d_pt_pt(p, A, dl);
2338  else /* (r < 0.5) */
2339  return lw_dist2d_pt_pt(p, B, dl);
2340  }
2341 
2342  if (r < 0) /*If p projected on the line is outside point A*/
2343  return lw_dist2d_pt_pt(p, A, dl);
2344  if (r >= 1) /*If p projected on the line is outside point B or on point B*/
2345  return lw_dist2d_pt_pt(p, B, dl);
2346 
2347  /*If the point p is on the segment this is a more robust way to find out that*/
2348  if ((((A->y - p->y) * (B->x - A->x) == (A->x - p->x) * (B->y - A->y))) && (dl->mode == DIST_MIN))
2349  {
2350  dl->distance = 0.0;
2351  dl->p1 = *p;
2352  dl->p2 = *p;
2353  }
2354 
2355  /*If the projection of point p on the segment is between A and B
2356  then we find that "point on segment" and send it to lw_dist2d_pt_pt*/
2357  c.x = A->x + r * (B->x - A->x);
2358  c.y = A->y + r * (B->y - A->y);
2359 
2360  return lw_dist2d_pt_pt(p, &c, dl);
2361 }
char * r
Definition: cu_in_wkt.c:24
int lw_dist2d_pt_pt(const POINT2D *thep1, const POINT2D *thep2, DISTPTS *dl)
Compares incoming points and stores the points closest to each other or most far away from each other...
Definition: measures.c:2366
#define DIST_MIN
Definition: measures.h:44
#define DIST_MAX
Definition: measures.h:43
POINT2D p1
Definition: measures.h:52
POINT2D p2
Definition: measures.h:53
int mode
Definition: measures.h:54
double distance
Definition: measures.h:51
double y
Definition: liblwgeom.h:390
double x
Definition: liblwgeom.h:390

References DIST_MAX, DIST_MIN, DISTPTS::distance, lw_dist2d_pt_pt(), DISTPTS::mode, DISTPTS::p1, DISTPTS::p2, r, POINT2D::x, and POINT2D::y.

Referenced by lw_dist2d_pt_arc(), lw_dist2d_pt_ptarray(), lw_dist2d_seg_arc(), lw_dist2d_seg_seg(), lw_dist2d_selected_seg_seg(), rect_leaf_node_distance(), and rect_leaf_node_intersects().

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