PostGIS  3.1.6dev-r@@SVN_REVISION@@

◆ _lwt_AddPoint()

static LWT_ELEMID _lwt_AddPoint ( LWT_TOPOLOGY topo,
LWPOINT point,
double  tol,
int  findFace,
int *  moved 
)
static

Definition at line 4971 of file lwgeom_topo.c.

4973 {
4974  uint64_t num, i;
4975  double mindist = FLT_MAX;
4976  LWT_ISO_NODE *nodes, *nodes2;
4977  LWT_ISO_EDGE *edges, *edges2;
4978  LWGEOM *pt = lwpoint_as_lwgeom(point);
4979  int flds;
4980  LWT_ELEMID id = 0;
4981  scored_pointer *sorted;
4982 
4983  /* Get tolerance, if 0 was given */
4984  if (!tol)
4985  tol = _LWT_MINTOLERANCE(topo, pt);
4986 
4987  LWDEBUGG(1, pt, "Adding point");
4988 
4989  /*
4990  -- 1. Check if any existing node is closer than the given precision
4991  -- and if so pick the closest
4992  TODO: use WithinBox2D
4993  */
4995  nodes = lwt_be_getNodeWithinDistance2D(topo, point, tol, &num, flds, 0);
4996  if (num == UINT64_MAX)
4997  {
4998  lwerror("Backend error: %s", lwt_be_lastErrorMessage(topo->be_iface));
4999  return -1;
5000  }
5001  if ( num )
5002  {
5003  LWDEBUGF(1, "New point is within %.15g units of %d nodes", tol, num);
5004  /* Order by distance if there are more than a single return */
5005  if ( num > 1 )
5006  {{
5007  sorted= lwalloc(sizeof(scored_pointer)*num);
5008  for (i=0; i<num; ++i)
5009  {
5010  sorted[i].ptr = nodes+i;
5011  sorted[i].score = lwgeom_mindistance2d(lwpoint_as_lwgeom(nodes[i].geom), pt);
5012  LWDEBUGF(1, "Node %" LWTFMT_ELEMID " distance: %.15g",
5013  ((LWT_ISO_NODE*)(sorted[i].ptr))->node_id, sorted[i].score);
5014  }
5015  qsort(sorted, num, sizeof(scored_pointer), compare_scored_pointer);
5016  nodes2 = lwalloc(sizeof(LWT_ISO_NODE)*num);
5017  for (i=0; i<num; ++i)
5018  {
5019  nodes2[i] = *((LWT_ISO_NODE*)sorted[i].ptr);
5020  }
5021  lwfree(sorted);
5022  lwfree(nodes);
5023  nodes = nodes2;
5024  }}
5025 
5026  for ( i=0; i<num; ++i )
5027  {
5028  LWT_ISO_NODE *n = &(nodes[i]);
5029  LWGEOM *g = lwpoint_as_lwgeom(n->geom);
5030  double dist = lwgeom_mindistance2d(g, pt);
5031  /* TODO: move this check in the previous sort scan ... */
5032  /* must be closer than tolerated, unless distance is zero */
5033  if ( dist && dist >= tol ) continue;
5034  if ( ! id || dist < mindist )
5035  {
5036  id = n->node_id;
5037  mindist = dist;
5038  }
5039  }
5040  if ( id )
5041  {
5042  /* found an existing node */
5043  if ( nodes ) _lwt_release_nodes(nodes, num);
5044  if ( moved ) *moved = mindist == 0 ? 0 : 1;
5045  return id;
5046  }
5047  }
5048 
5049  initGEOS(lwnotice, lwgeom_geos_error);
5050 
5051  /*
5052  -- 2. Check if any existing edge falls within tolerance
5053  -- and if so split it by a point projected on it
5054  TODO: use WithinBox2D
5055  */
5057  edges = lwt_be_getEdgeWithinDistance2D(topo, point, tol, &num, flds, 0);
5058  if (num == UINT64_MAX)
5059  {
5060  lwerror("Backend error: %s", lwt_be_lastErrorMessage(topo->be_iface));
5061  return -1;
5062  }
5063  if ( num )
5064  {
5065  LWDEBUGF(1, "New point is within %.15g units of %d edges", tol, num);
5066 
5067  /* Order by distance if there are more than a single return */
5068  if ( num > 1 )
5069  {{
5070  int j;
5071  sorted = lwalloc(sizeof(scored_pointer)*num);
5072  for (i=0; i<num; ++i)
5073  {
5074  sorted[i].ptr = edges+i;
5075  sorted[i].score = lwgeom_mindistance2d(lwline_as_lwgeom(edges[i].geom), pt);
5076  LWDEBUGF(1, "Edge %" LWTFMT_ELEMID " distance: %.15g",
5077  ((LWT_ISO_EDGE*)(sorted[i].ptr))->edge_id, sorted[i].score);
5078  }
5079  qsort(sorted, num, sizeof(scored_pointer), compare_scored_pointer);
5080  edges2 = lwalloc(sizeof(LWT_ISO_EDGE)*num);
5081  for (j=0, i=0; i<num; ++i)
5082  {
5083  if ( sorted[i].score == sorted[0].score )
5084  {
5085  edges2[j++] = *((LWT_ISO_EDGE*)sorted[i].ptr);
5086  }
5087  else
5088  {
5089  lwline_free(((LWT_ISO_EDGE*)sorted[i].ptr)->geom);
5090  }
5091  }
5092  num = j;
5093  lwfree(sorted);
5094  lwfree(edges);
5095  edges = edges2;
5096  }}
5097 
5098  for (i=0; i<num; ++i)
5099  {
5100  /* The point is on or near an edge, split the edge */
5101  LWT_ISO_EDGE *e = &(edges[i]);
5102  LWGEOM *g = lwline_as_lwgeom(e->geom);
5103  LWGEOM *prj;
5104  int contains;
5105  LWT_ELEMID edge_id = e->edge_id;
5106 
5107  LWDEBUGF(1, "Splitting edge %" LWTFMT_ELEMID, edge_id);
5108 
5109  /* project point to line, split edge by point */
5110  prj = lwgeom_closest_point(g, pt);
5111  if ( moved ) *moved = lwgeom_same(prj,pt) ? 0 : 1;
5112  if ( lwgeom_has_z(pt) )
5113  {{
5114  /*
5115  -- This is a workaround for ClosestPoint lack of Z support:
5116  -- http://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/ticket/2033
5117  */
5118  LWGEOM *tmp;
5119  double z;
5120  POINT4D p4d;
5121  LWPOINT *prjpt;
5122  /* add Z to "prj" */
5123  tmp = lwgeom_force_3dz(prj, 0);
5124  prjpt = lwgeom_as_lwpoint(tmp);
5125  getPoint4d_p(point->point, 0, &p4d);
5126  z = p4d.z;
5127  getPoint4d_p(prjpt->point, 0, &p4d);
5128  p4d.z = z;
5129  ptarray_set_point4d(prjpt->point, 0, &p4d);
5130  lwgeom_free(prj);
5131  prj = tmp;
5132  }}
5133  const POINT2D *pt = getPoint2d_cp(lwgeom_as_lwpoint(prj)->point, 0);
5135  if ( ! contains )
5136  {{
5137  double snaptol;
5138  LWGEOM *snapedge;
5139  LWLINE *snapline;
5140  POINT4D p1, p2;
5141 
5142  LWDEBUGF(1, "Edge %" LWTFMT_ELEMID
5143  " does not contain projected point to it",
5144  edge_id);
5145 
5146  /* In order to reduce the robustness issues, we'll pick
5147  * an edge that contains the projected point, if possible */
5148  if ( i+1 < num )
5149  {
5150  LWDEBUG(1, "But there's another to check");
5151  lwgeom_free(prj);
5152  continue;
5153  }
5154 
5155  /*
5156  -- The tolerance must be big enough for snapping to happen
5157  -- and small enough to snap only to the projected point.
5158  -- Unfortunately ST_Distance returns 0 because it also uses
5159  -- a projected point internally, so we need another way.
5160  */
5161  snaptol = _lwt_minTolerance(prj);
5162  snapedge = _lwt_toposnap(g, prj, snaptol);
5163  snapline = lwgeom_as_lwline(snapedge);
5164 
5165  LWDEBUGF(1, "Edge snapped with tolerance %g", snaptol);
5166 
5167  /* TODO: check if snapping did anything ? */
5168 #if POSTGIS_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0
5169  {
5170  size_t sz;
5171  char *wkt1 = lwgeom_to_wkt(g, WKT_EXTENDED, 15, &sz);
5172  char *wkt2 = lwgeom_to_wkt(snapedge, WKT_EXTENDED, 15, &sz);
5173  LWDEBUGF(1, "Edge %s snapped became %s", wkt1, wkt2);
5174  lwfree(wkt1);
5175  lwfree(wkt2);
5176  }
5177 #endif
5178 
5179 
5180  /*
5181  -- Snapping currently snaps the first point below tolerance
5182  -- so may possibly move first point. See ticket #1631
5183  */
5184  getPoint4d_p(e->geom->points, 0, &p1);
5185  getPoint4d_p(snapline->points, 0, &p2);
5186  LWDEBUGF(1, "Edge first point is %g %g, "
5187  "snapline first point is %g %g",
5188  p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);
5189  if ( p1.x != p2.x || p1.y != p2.y )
5190  {
5191  LWDEBUG(1, "Snapping moved first point, re-adding it");
5192  if ( LW_SUCCESS != ptarray_insert_point(snapline->points, &p1, 0) )
5193  {
5194  lwgeom_free(prj);
5195  lwgeom_free(snapedge);
5196  _lwt_release_edges(edges, num);
5197  lwerror("GEOS exception on Contains: %s", lwgeom_geos_errmsg);
5198  return -1;
5199  }
5200 #if POSTGIS_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0
5201  {
5202  size_t sz;
5203  char *wkt1 = lwgeom_to_wkt(g, WKT_EXTENDED, 15, &sz);
5204  LWDEBUGF(1, "Tweaked snapline became %s", wkt1);
5205  lwfree(wkt1);
5206  }
5207 #endif
5208  }
5209 #if POSTGIS_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0
5210  else {
5211  LWDEBUG(1, "Snapping did not move first point");
5212  }
5213 #endif
5214 
5215  if ( -1 == lwt_ChangeEdgeGeom( topo, edge_id, snapline ) )
5216  {
5217  /* TODO: should have invoked lwerror already, leaking memory */
5218  lwgeom_free(prj);
5219  lwgeom_free(snapedge);
5220  _lwt_release_edges(edges, num);
5221  lwerror("lwt_ChangeEdgeGeom failed");
5222  return -1;
5223  }
5224  lwgeom_free(snapedge);
5225  }}
5226 #if POSTGIS_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0
5227  else
5228  {{
5229  size_t sz;
5230  char *wkt1 = lwgeom_to_wkt(g, WKT_EXTENDED, 15, &sz);
5231  char *wkt2 = lwgeom_to_wkt(prj, WKT_EXTENDED, 15, &sz);
5232  LWDEBUGF(1, "Edge %s contains projected point %s", wkt1, wkt2);
5233  lwfree(wkt1);
5234  lwfree(wkt2);
5235  }}
5236 #endif
5237 
5238  /* TODO: pass 1 as last argument (skipChecks) ? */
5239  id = lwt_ModEdgeSplit( topo, edge_id, lwgeom_as_lwpoint(prj), 0 );
5240  if ( -1 == id )
5241  {
5242  /* TODO: should have invoked lwerror already, leaking memory */
5243  lwgeom_free(prj);
5244  _lwt_release_edges(edges, num);
5245  lwerror("lwt_ModEdgeSplit failed");
5246  return -1;
5247  }
5248 
5249  lwgeom_free(prj);
5250 
5251  /*
5252  * TODO: decimate the two new edges with the given tolerance ?
5253  *
5254  * the edge identifiers to decimate would be: edge_id and "id"
5255  * The problem here is that decimation of existing edges
5256  * may introduce intersections or topological inconsistencies,
5257  * for example:
5258  *
5259  * - A node may end up falling on the other side of the edge
5260  * - The decimated edge might intersect another existing edge
5261  *
5262  */
5263 
5264  break; /* we only want to snap a single edge */
5265  }
5266  _lwt_release_edges(edges, num);
5267  }
5268  else
5269  {
5270  /* The point is isolated, add it as such */
5271  /* TODO: pass 1 as last argument (skipChecks) ? */
5272  id = _lwt_AddIsoNode(topo, -1, point, 0, findFace);
5273  if ( moved ) *moved = 0;
5274  if ( -1 == id )
5275  {
5276  /* should have invoked lwerror already, leaking memory */
5277  lwerror("lwt_AddIsoNode failed");
5278  return -1;
5279  }
5280  }
5281 
5282  return id;
5283 }
char lwgeom_geos_errmsg[LWGEOM_GEOS_ERRMSG_MAXSIZE]
void lwgeom_geos_error(const char *fmt,...)
LWLINE * lwgeom_as_lwline(const LWGEOM *lwgeom)
Definition: lwgeom.c:162
LWGEOM * lwline_as_lwgeom(const LWLINE *obj)
Definition: lwgeom.c:322
char lwgeom_same(const LWGEOM *lwgeom1, const LWGEOM *lwgeom2)
geom1 same as geom2 iff
Definition: lwgeom.c:574
LWGEOM * lwgeom_closest_point(const LWGEOM *lw1, const LWGEOM *lw2)
Definition: measures.c:52
void lwgeom_free(LWGEOM *geom)
Definition: lwgeom.c:1138
#define WKT_EXTENDED
Definition: liblwgeom.h:2157
#define LW_SUCCESS
Definition: liblwgeom.h:111
LWGEOM * lwgeom_force_3dz(const LWGEOM *geom, double zval)
Definition: lwgeom.c:782
int lwgeom_has_z(const LWGEOM *geom)
Return LW_TRUE if geometry has Z ordinates.
Definition: lwgeom.c:917
int ptarray_insert_point(POINTARRAY *pa, const POINT4D *p, uint32_t where)
Insert a point into an existing POINTARRAY.
Definition: ptarray.c:85
void lwfree(void *mem)
Definition: lwutil.c:242
LWGEOM * lwpoint_as_lwgeom(const LWPOINT *obj)
Definition: lwgeom.c:327
double lwgeom_mindistance2d(const LWGEOM *lw1, const LWGEOM *lw2)
Function initializing min distance calculation.
Definition: measures.c:197
int getPoint4d_p(const POINTARRAY *pa, uint32_t n, POINT4D *point)
Definition: lwgeom_api.c:126
char * lwgeom_to_wkt(const LWGEOM *geom, uint8_t variant, int precision, size_t *size_out)
WKT emitter function.
Definition: lwout_wkt.c:704
void * lwalloc(size_t size)
Definition: lwutil.c:227
void ptarray_set_point4d(POINTARRAY *pa, uint32_t n, const POINT4D *p4d)
Definition: lwgeom_api.c:370
void lwline_free(LWLINE *line)
Definition: lwline.c:67
int ptarray_contains_point_partial(const POINTARRAY *pa, const POINT2D *pt, int check_closed, int *winding_number)
Definition: ptarray.c:746
#define LW_BOUNDARY
LWT_INT64 LWT_ELEMID
Identifier of topology element.
#define LWT_COL_EDGE_EDGE_ID
Edge fields.
#define LWT_COL_NODE_GEOM
#define LWT_COL_NODE_NODE_ID
Node fields.
#define LWT_COL_EDGE_GEOM
#define LWDEBUG(level, msg)
Definition: lwgeom_log.h:83
#define LWDEBUGF(level, msg,...)
Definition: lwgeom_log.h:88
void lwerror(const char *fmt,...)
Write a notice out to the error handler.
Definition: lwutil.c:190
void lwnotice(const char *fmt,...)
Write a notice out to the notice handler.
Definition: lwutil.c:177
#define LWDEBUGG(level, geom, msg)
Definition: lwgeom_log.h:93
const char * lwt_be_lastErrorMessage(const LWT_BE_IFACE *be)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:119
LWT_ELEMID lwt_ModEdgeSplit(LWT_TOPOLOGY *topo, LWT_ELEMID edge, LWPOINT *pt, int skipISOChecks)
Split an edge by a node, modifying the original edge and adding a new one.
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:1049
static LWT_ELEMID _lwt_AddIsoNode(LWT_TOPOLOGY *topo, LWT_ELEMID face, LWPOINT *pt, int skipISOChecks, int checkFace)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:517
static void _lwt_release_nodes(LWT_ISO_NODE *nodes, int num_nodes)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:461
static double _lwt_minTolerance(LWGEOM *g)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:4924
LWT_ISO_NODE * lwt_be_getNodeWithinDistance2D(LWT_TOPOLOGY *topo, LWPOINT *pt, double dist, uint64_t *numelems, int fields, int64_t limit)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:161
static int compare_scored_pointer(const void *si1, const void *si2)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:4951
LWT_ISO_EDGE * lwt_be_getEdgeWithinDistance2D(LWT_TOPOLOGY *topo, LWPOINT *pt, double dist, uint64_t *numelems, int fields, int64_t limit)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:250
#define _LWT_MINTOLERANCE(topo, geom)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:4942
static LWGEOM * _lwt_toposnap(LWGEOM *src, LWGEOM *tgt, double tol)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:414
#define LWTFMT_ELEMID
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:43
static void _lwt_release_edges(LWT_ISO_EDGE *edges, int num_edges)
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:451
int lwt_ChangeEdgeGeom(LWT_TOPOLOGY *topo, LWT_ELEMID edge_id, LWLINE *geom)
Changes the shape of an edge without affecting the topology structure.
Definition: lwgeom_topo.c:3241
static const POINT2D * getPoint2d_cp(const POINTARRAY *pa, uint32_t n)
Returns a POINT2D pointer into the POINTARRAY serialized_ptlist, suitable for reading from.
Definition: lwinline.h:101
static LWPOINT * lwgeom_as_lwpoint(const LWGEOM *lwgeom)
Definition: lwinline.h:131
Datum contains(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
POINTARRAY * points
Definition: liblwgeom.h:497
POINTARRAY * point
Definition: liblwgeom.h:485
LWLINE * geom
LWT_ELEMID edge_id
LWT_ELEMID node_id
LWPOINT * geom
const LWT_BE_IFACE * be_iface
double x
Definition: liblwgeom.h:428
double z
Definition: liblwgeom.h:428
double y
Definition: liblwgeom.h:428

References _lwt_AddIsoNode(), _lwt_minTolerance(), _LWT_MINTOLERANCE, _lwt_release_edges(), _lwt_release_nodes(), _lwt_toposnap(), LWT_TOPOLOGY_T::be_iface, compare_scored_pointer(), contains(), LWT_ISO_EDGE::edge_id, LWT_ISO_NODE::geom, LWT_ISO_EDGE::geom, getPoint2d_cp(), getPoint4d_p(), LW_BOUNDARY, LW_SUCCESS, lwalloc(), LWDEBUG, LWDEBUGF, LWDEBUGG, lwerror(), lwfree(), lwgeom_as_lwline(), lwgeom_as_lwpoint(), lwgeom_closest_point(), lwgeom_force_3dz(), lwgeom_free(), lwgeom_geos_errmsg, lwgeom_geos_error(), lwgeom_has_z(), lwgeom_mindistance2d(), lwgeom_same(), lwgeom_to_wkt(), lwline_as_lwgeom(), lwline_free(), lwnotice(), lwpoint_as_lwgeom(), lwt_be_getEdgeWithinDistance2D(), lwt_be_getNodeWithinDistance2D(), lwt_be_lastErrorMessage(), lwt_ChangeEdgeGeom(), LWT_COL_EDGE_EDGE_ID, LWT_COL_EDGE_GEOM, LWT_COL_NODE_GEOM, LWT_COL_NODE_NODE_ID, lwt_ModEdgeSplit(), LWTFMT_ELEMID, LWT_ISO_NODE::node_id, LWPOINT::point, LWLINE::points, ptarray_contains_point_partial(), ptarray_insert_point(), ptarray_set_point4d(), scored_pointer_t::ptr, scored_pointer_t::score, WKT_EXTENDED, POINT4D::x, POINT4D::y, and POINT4D::z.

Referenced by _lwt_AddLineEdge(), and lwt_AddPoint().

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